Medications for Infectious Diseases: What to Know

Infectious diseases, caused by pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites, continue to challenge healthcare systems worldwide. Fortunately, advancements in medical science have led to the development of targeted medications that address these illnesses effectively. This article offers a comprehensive overview of medications used to treat common infectious diseases and highlights how prescription assistance programs can help manage the costs associated with these treatments. Overview of Medications for Infectious Diseases Antibiotics Antibiotics are a cornerstone of treatment for bacterial infections. They function by either killing bacteria or inhibiting their growth. Broad-spectrum antibiotics, like amoxicillin and ciprofloxacin, are used for a variety of infections, including respiratory and urinary tract infections. Narrow-spectrum antibiotics, such as penicillin, target specific bacteria, reducing the risk of disrupting beneficial bacteria in the body. It’...